ISMRM & SMRT Annual Meeting • 15-20 May 2021

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Sunrise Session

Preclinical MRI: Advantages of High-Performance Gradients on Preclinical Systems

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Preclinical MRI: Advantages of High-Performance Gradients on Preclinical Systems
Sunrise Session
ORGANIZERS: Alan Koretsky, Christoffer Laustsen, Harish Poptani
Monday, 17 May 2021
Concurrent 7 16:00 -  17:00 Moderators: Yen-Yu Ian Shih
Skill Level: Basic to Intermediate
Session Number: S-01b
Parent Session: Preclinical MRI

Session Number: S-01b

Overview
High-performance gradients allow preclinical researchers to go beyond the current state of the art in clinical systems. This session will focus on cutting-edge developments in preclinical diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) utilising the high performance gradients.

Target Audience
The session is aimed at a wider audience and is not organ- or disease-specific and should be of interest to students/physicians and researchers interested in preclinical applications.

Educational Objectives
As a result of attending this course, participants should be able to:
- Recognize the value of high-performance gradient systems for advanced preclinical research;
- Recognize the limitations of using high-performance gradient systems for advanced preclinical research; and
- Recognize potential new applications using high-performance gradient systems for advanced preclinical research.

    Diffusion MR: Advantages of High-Performance Gradients

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Junzhong Xu
To probe more comprehensive microstructural information in biological tissues, higher q values or shorter diffusion times are two strategies that are usually used. These in turn require stronger gradient strength and/or faster slew rate, which are provided by high-performance gradient systems. This education talk first covers the basics of diffusion MRI why high-performance gradients are essential for diffusion research, then provides example applications of how high-performance gradients extend the ability of diffusion MRI to probe microstructural information and last provides some technical consideration of high-performance gradients in practice.
  High-Resolution DTI Using Preclinical High-Performance Gradients

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Jürgen Schneider
Diffusion MRI is a non-invasive method to interrogate the micro-structure of tissue in humans and animal models alike. Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) is the most common applied technique in this context and can be used to quantify the amount and the directionality of water diffusion in the tissue. Diffusion contrast is typically achieved by means of pulsed magnetic field gradients. This educational lecture will briefly review the basics of diffusion MRI and focus on discussing the role and benefits of high-performance gradient systems for microstructural investigations of brain and heart in the preclinical setting.

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